Hmm. There should be no water getting into the gauge. The recommendation to use gauges that are about 2x your expected pressure comes from the fact that gauges have their least error near the center of their range.Russ is right you always want to use a liquid filled gauge and you always want to use a gauge that is twice as high as the pressure of the device. If your running at 1500psi you want to use a 3000psi gauge.. I've had problems with the Kleen-rite gauges blowing the rubber plug out of the top of the gauge and blowing water out the hole.
A couple of years ago when I was a young man I was in charge of the calibration section for the organization that I worked for. If water is getting into the gauge the pressure tube inside the gauge is leaking. This will cause the pressure to build up inside the gauge housing and blow it apart. You are correct when the gauge are used at the center of there range.Hmm. There should be no water getting into the gauge. The recommendation to use gauges that are about 2x your expected pressure comes from the fact that gauges have their least error near the center of their range.