The drum allows some sideways motion of the chain without the strain that would be present from sprocket teeth. I would also say that with the drum there are no teeth to wear on the chain or the teeth themselves.
Our problem is that the chain has to be so tight so it wont fall off of the sprocket then we have to run 120psi on the take up to keep it from jamming the roller raiser. So I guess that is too much for the drums (SOnnys say that it can only handle 70 psi max